Reverse Engineering The Salem Witch Trials Archive

http://salem.lib.virginia.edu/home.html

The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft. Fortunately, the Salem Witch Trials Documentary Archive has preserved much of the history from this time period in the 17th century. This archive is essentially a digital collection of primary source materials from the witch trials of 1692. The website was created in 2002 by Benjamin Ray and by members from the University of Virginia.

Sources:

The online database includes court records, record books, contemporary books, and images of the original court documents from the days of the witch trials. All of this historical information has been compiled from various archival collections. Much of this preservation project derives from manuscripts and rare book collections from several participating historical societies, libraries, and archives.

Processes:

The historical accounts from 1692 have reached the Salem Witch Trials Documentary Archive by either maintaining their original form, or from becoming digitized. The archives that survived the past three centuries were scanned (see Figure 1), while the other accounts that didn’t took the form of text transcriptions (see Figure 2). Many scanned books from the witch trials are available on the online database, along with numerous digitized letters and court records.

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Figure 1: A Scanned copy of Cotton Mathers

Wonders Of The Invisible World

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 Figure 2: A Digitized Version of a letter to John Cotton’s from 1692     


Presentation:

This information is clearly presented through a website that displays multiple general categories with links that will take the viewer deeper into any particular topic. These categories cover all aspects of the witch trials as they consist of Documents & Transcriptions, Historical Maps, Archival Collections, Contemporary Books, and the Project Mission.

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Figure 3: Salem Witch Trials Archive Homepage
Finally, for a 2002 publication, the variety of accessible archives makes this website very impressive. However in 2015, a student who lived through the technological revolution would expect more from an online archive of an event just over 300 years ago. Perhaps a 3D, interactive map would be one thing someone would expect in today’s day and age. The Google Maps Street View function has been up and improving for more than five years now, and I’m confident this technology could be combined with the knowledge of Salem Witch Trial historians to recreate this 17th century world online. This type of advancement would surely enhance a viewer’s experience on the archive as they would be able to step into the shoes of those who lived in Salem 1692.

malekaimischke

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